Keeping your car well-maintained is essential for its performance and longevity. While visiting a mechanic is always an option, many basic maintenance tasks—such as changing the oil and filters—can be done at home. Doing so not only saves you money but also gives you a better understanding of your vehicle. Here’s a simple guide on how to take care of your car yourself.
Changing the Oil and Oil Filter
Regular oil changes keep your engine running smoothly and prevent costly damage. Here’s how to do it:
What You Need:
- Fresh motor oil (check your manual for the correct type)
- A new oil filter
- A wrench and an oil filter wrench
- A drain pan
- A funnel and gloves
Steps:
- Warm up the engine for a few minutes to allow the oil to flow more easily, then turn off the car.
- Lift the car using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
- Locate the drain plug under the engine, position the drain pan beneath it, and remove the plug with a wrench. Allow the old oil to drain completely.
- Remove the old oil filter using an oil filter wrench. Some oil may spill, so keep the drain pan in place.
- Install the new oil filter after applying a small amount of fresh oil to its rubber seal.
- Reinstall the drain plug, ensuring it is tight.
- Refill with new oil using a funnel. Check the dipstick to ensure the correct amount is added.
Dispose of the old oil and filter responsibly at a recycling center.
Changing the Air Filter
